2-Arylpropionic CXC Chemokine Receptor 1 (CXCR1) Ligands as Novel Noncompetitive CXCL8 Inhibitors was written by Allegretti, Marcello;Bertini, Riccardo;Cesta, Maria Candida;Bizzarri, Cinzia;Di Bitondo, Rosa;Di Cioccio, Vito;Galliera, Emanuela;Berdini, Valerio;Topai, Alessandra;Zampella, Giuseppe;Russo, Vincenzo;Di Bello, Nicoletta;Nano, Giuseppe;Nicolini, Luca;Locati, Massimo;Fantucci, Piercarlo;Florio, Saverio;Colotta, Francesco. And the article was included in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry in 2005.Formula: C16H16O3 This article mentions the following:
The CXC chemokine CXCL8/IL-8 plays a major role in the activation and recruitment of polymorphonuclear (PMN) cells at inflammatory sites. CXCL8 activates PMNs by binding the seven-transmembrane (7-TM) G-protein-coupled receptors CXC chemokine receptor 1 (CXCR1) and CXC chemokine receptor 2 (CXCR2). (R)-Ketoprofen (1) was previously reported to be a potent and specific noncompetitive inhibitor of CXCL8-induced human PMNs chemotaxis. The authors report here mol. modeling studies showing a putative interaction site of 1 in the TM region of CXCR1. The binding model was confirmed by alanine scanning mutagenesis and photoaffinity labeling experiments The mol. model driven medicinal chem. optimization of 1 led to a new class of potent and specific inhibitors of CXCL8 biol. activity. Among these, repertaxin was selected as a clin. candidate drug for prevention of postischemia reperfusion injury. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 2-(3-(Hydroxy(phenyl)methyl)phenyl)propanoic acid (cas: 59960-32-6Formula: C16H16O3).
2-(3-(Hydroxy(phenyl)methyl)phenyl)propanoic acid (cas: 59960-32-6) belongs to alcohols. Alcohols are weak acids. The most acidic simple alcohols (methanol and ethanol) are about as acidic as water, and most other alcohols are somewhat less acidic. The most common reactions of alcohols can be classified as oxidation, dehydration, substitution, esterification, and reactions of alkoxides.Formula: C16H16O3
Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts