In 2022,Zhou, Hua; Ye, Liangdong; Li, Shanrong; Li, Ziwei; Wei, Zhouqiao; Huang, Zhiyi; Lu, Shaorong; Chen, Dongming; Zhang, Zuocai; Li, Yuqi published an article in Composites Science and Technology. The title of the article was 《A bio-based compatibilizer (ESO-g-S-HPG) to improve the compatibility and mechanical properties of CaCO3/HDPE composites》.Quality Control of 2-Aminopropane-1,3-diol The author mentioned the following in the article:
Compatibilizers allow for the combination of two materials with vastly different polarities. The dosage of most compatibilizers must be more than 5 wt% to be effective-an expensive high dosage level that changes polymer composite properties. Thus, in this study, renewable resource epoxidized soybean oil (ESO) was used as the raw material to synthesize the end-hydroxyl group bio-based compatibilizer ESO-g-S-HPG. The exptl. results revealed that composites prepared with ESO-g-S-HPG had better mech. properties (i.e., tensile strength, impact strength, and energy storage modulus) than those prepared with a com. available compatibilizer (TA 1618). The addition of 1 wt% of ESO-g-S-HPG significantly enhanced the interfacial compatibility between the HDPE and CaCO3, making it a good candidate for application in the field of HDPE composite filling and reinforcement, as evidenced by the minimal voids revealed by the SEM results. The mol. dynamics simulation results revealed that hyperbranched compatibilizers can eliminate filler aggregation and enhanced filler-matrix interaction, yielding effects that are better than those of linear compatibilizers. The compatibilizer proposed here can be a useful material for the fabrication of the next generation of composites applied in diverse industrial fields. In the part of experimental materials, we found many familiar compounds, such as 2-Aminopropane-1,3-diol(cas: 534-03-2Quality Control of 2-Aminopropane-1,3-diol)
2-Aminopropane-1,3-diol(cas: 534-03-2) belongs to anime. Nitrous acid converts secondary amines (aliphatic or aromatic) to N-nitroso compounds (nitrosamines): R2NH + HNO2 → R2N―NO. Some nitrosamines are potent cancer-inducing substances, and their possible formation is a serious consideration when nitrites, which are salts of nitrous acid, are present in foods or pharmaceutical preparations. Tertiary amines give rise to nitrosamines more slowly; an alkyl group is eliminated as an aldehyde or ketone, along with nitrous oxide, N2O.Quality Control of 2-Aminopropane-1,3-diol
Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts