Use of recombinant calflagin protein as a potential candidate for diagnosis of Trypanosoma evansi infection was written by Kumar, Rajender;Sethi, Khushboo;Gaur, Deepak Kumar;Goyal, Sachin Kumar;Kumar, Saroj;Jain, Shikha;Kumar, Sanjay. And the article was included in Veterinary Parasitology in 2022.Recommanded Product: 367-93-1 The following contents are mentioned in the article:
Serodiagnosis of surra, caused by Trypanosoma evansi, is still based on native antigens purified from bloodstream form of T. evansi grown in rodents. In order to investigate prospective diagnostic possibilities as an alternative for native antigens, we cloned, expressed 26 kDa calflagin protein containing 218 amino acids from T. evansi (Indian Strain) in Escherichia coli. The potential of recombinant calflagin (rCLF) protein as diagnostic antigen was evaluated in immunoblot and indirect ELISA using exptl. infected equine serum samples from 0 to 84 days post infection. The antibodies against T. evansi were detected with rCLF antigen in serum samples of exptl. infected equines as early as 10 days and 14 days post infection, using immunoblot and ELISA resp. No cross-reactivity was observed with rCLF antigen in ELISA with different serum samples of equines pos. for Equine herpesvirus 1, Burkholderia mallei, and Theileria equi infections. Several immunoreactive regions ranging from 10 to 28 kDa were detected using distinct T. evansi isolates (pony, cattle, donkey and camel origin) indicating presence of multiple calflagin family members in a single trypanosome. Indirect immunofluorescence antibody test with anti-CLF rabbit hyperimmune serum showed localisation of native immunogenic protein near attachment of flagellum. The rCLF protein was found to be a potential diagnostic candidate for distinguishing T. evansi pos. and neg. equine serum sample, suggesting that it could be used for serol. surveys in animals for surra. In addition, it could be used with other potential diagnostic candidates to improve the diagnostic efficiency. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-(isopropylthio)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol (cas: 367-93-1Recommanded Product: 367-93-1).
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