In 2022,Zhang, Wanzheng; Guillen-Soler, Melanie; Moreno-Da Silva, Sara; Lopez-Moreno, Alejandro; Gonzalez, Luisa R.; Gimenez-Lopez, Maria del Carmen; Perez, Emilio M. published an article in Chemical Science. The title of the article was 《Mechanical interlocking of SWNTs with N-rich macrocycles for efficient ORR electrocatalysis》.Electric Literature of C12H17BO2 The author mentioned the following in the article:
Substitutional N-doping of single-walled carbon nanotubes is a common strategy to enhance their electrocatalytic properties in the oxygen-reduction reaction (ORR). Here, we explore the encapsulation of SWNTs within N-rich macrocycles as an alternative strategy to display electroactive sites on the surface of SWNTs. We design and synthesize four types of mech. interlocked derivatives of SWNTs (MINTs) by combining two types of macrocycles and two types of SWNT samples. Comprehensive electrochem. characterization of these MINTs and their reference SWNTs allows us to establish structure-activity relationships. First, we show that all MINT samples are superior electrocatalysts compared to pristine SWNTs, which serves as general validation of our strategy. Secondly, we show that macrocycles displaying both N atoms and carbonyl groups perform better than those with N atoms only. Finally, we demonstrate that a tighter fit between macrocycles and SWNTs results in enhanced catalytic activity and stability, most likely due to a more effective charge-transfer between the SWNTs and the macrocycles. These results, focusing on the ORR as a testbed, show the possibility of understanding electrocatalytic performance of SWNTs at the mol. level and thus enable the design of more active and more stable catalysts in the future. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-2-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane(cas: 24388-23-6Electric Literature of C12H17BO2)
4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-2-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane(cas: 24388-23-6) can be used as a substrate in the study of Suzuki–Miyaura coupling of various aryl iodides over SiliaCat Pd(0).Electric Literature of C12H17BO2
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