Journal of the American Chemical Society published new progress about 20117-47-9. 20117-47-9 belongs to alcohols-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Aliphatic cyclic hydrocarbon,Alcohol, name is 1-Methylcyclobutan-1-ol, and the molecular formula is C5H10O, Name: 1-Methylcyclobutan-1-ol.
Brown, Herbert C. published the artcileChemical effects of steric strain. VI. The effect of ring size on the rate of solvolysis of the 1-chloro-1-methylcycloalkane, Name: 1-Methylcyclobutan-1-ol, the publication is Journal of the American Chemical Society (1952), 1894-1902, database is CAplus.
cf. C.A. 48, 562d. Cyclic compounds undergoing reaction at a ring atom exhibit striking changes in reactivity with variation in ring size. These differences in chem. behavior are attributed to the changes in internal strain in the cyclic structures which accompany changes in the coördination number of the ring atom undergoing reaction (I-strain). 1-Chloro-1-methylcycloalkanes with C4 to C11 (inclusive), C13, C15, and C17 rings were synthesized and the rates of solvolysis in 80% aqueous EtOH determined (k1 at 25°). The rate of solvolysis for 1-chloro-1-methylcyclobutane (I) is relatively slow (0.00224/hr.), much slower than open-chain tertiary chlorides. 1-Chloro-1-methylcyclopentane (II) and -heptane (III) undergo solvolysis at a relatively fast rate (1.32 and 1.15/hr., resp.), whereas the corresponding cyclohexane (IV) derivative is slow (0.0106/hr.). The rates reach a maximum with the 8-membered ring (3.30/hr.) and then decrease to become essentially constant at 0.02-0.03/hr. with rings of 13 or more members. The results are in agreement with the predictions based upon the I-strain concept. Methylcyclopropane (V) was chlorinated photochemically at -20° in an attempt to synthesize 1-chloro-1-methylcyclopropane. The reaction yielded cyclopropylcarbinyl chloride (VI), b736 85.5-5.7°, n20D 1.4349, d20 0.981; VI via the Grignard reagent yielded an acid, b20 90-100, n20D 1.4350-1.4358; amide, m. 103-4°; p-bromophenacyl ester, m. 59.5-60.5°. VI in solvolysis studies behaved as a typical tertiary halide (0.00067/hr.). Reduction of pentaerythrityl bromide with Zn yielded 85-94% hydrocarbon mixture Methylenecyclobutane (b744 42.0°, n20D 1.4209) treated with HCl at 0° yielded 89% I, b742 89.5-91.4°, n20D 1.4310. I (9.2 g.) and 75 cc. water refluxed (the mixture was kept neutral by addition of 0.1N NaOH) and the product extracted with Et2O yielded 54% 1-methylcyclobutanol, b742 116-18°, n25D 1.4333. HOCH2CH2CHMeOH (VII) and HBr at 100° yielded 67% CH2BrCH2CHBrMe (VIII), b50 87-92°, n20D 1.5080-1.5089. VII and PBr3 yielded 77% VIII. VIII and Zn in aqueous EtOH yielded 70-88% V. Cyclopentanone (from adipic acid) with MeMgBr yielded 1-methylcyclopentanol (IX), b745 133-6°, m. 32-4°. IX yielded II, b121 66°, n20D 1.4467. Cyclohexanone yielded the tertiary alc. (X), b29 72-3.5°, n20D 1.4609. X yielded IV, b100 83-4°, n20D 1.4578. Cycloheptanone (b747 172-4°, n20D 1.4613) yielded 1-methylcycloheptanol (XI), b20 82-3.5°, n20D 1.4960. XI with dry HCl yielded 83% III, b20.5 77-7.5°, n20D 1.4710. Cycloöctanone (4.06 g.) in 50 cc. Et2O added MeMgI (from 14.2 g. MeI in 30 cc. Et2O and 2.43 g. Mg in 15 cc. Et2O) during 45 min., the mixture refluxed 4 hrs., titrated with saturated NH4Cl, and the Et2O evaporated in vacuo yielded 2 g. 1-methylcyclöctanol (XII), m. 34-6°. Distillation of XII yielded 1-methylcycloöctene (XIII), b741 159-64°, n20D 1.4710. XIII with HCl at 0° yielded the chloride b4 64-5°, n20D 1.4796. Di-Me azelate (b10 142-50°, n20D 1.4350-1.4363) by the method of Prelog, et al. (C.A. 42, 1893g), and Stoll, et al. (C.A. 42, 3741dh), yielded 26% crude acyloin fraction (XIV), b12 110-24°. XIV with Zn-HCl yielded 61% cyclononanone (XV), b12 92-6°, n40D 1.4682-1.4696. XV (9.8 g.) added during 2 hrs. to 0.21 mole Me Grignard reagent and the mixture refluxed 6 hrs. yielded 6.42 g. 1-methylcyclohexanol (XVI), m. 51-2°. XVI treated 2 hrs. at room temperature with HCl yielded 1-chloro-1-methylcyclononane. Sebacoin (b0.1 75-85°, m. 36-7.5°, n55D 1.4788) on reduction yielded 73% ketone fraction (b12 95-112°), which on fractionation (b12106-9°) m. 22-4°, n30D 1.4784. 1-Methylcyclodecanol (39% yield) m. 52.5-3.1°, Di-Me hendecanedioate (b3139-50°, n20D 1.4379-91) yielded 61% acyloin fraction, b0.08 88-93°, n55D 1.4803, m. 29-32°, which on reduction yielded 55% ketone fraction, b12 114-20°, n20D 1.4811; semicarbazone, m. 200-1°. Cycloundecanone (0.05 mole) and 0.15 mole MeMgI yielded 0.60 g. crystalline product, m. 128.5-9.5°, and 5.92 g. 1-methylcycloundecanol, m. 40-2°. For the larger rings, the ketone, its m.p., the tertiary alc., % yield, and m.p. are: cyclotridecanone, 30°, 1-methylcyclotridecanol, 92, 75.5-6.5°; cyclopentadecanone, 61.5-4.5°, 1-methyl-cyclopentadecanol, 80, 83.5-85°; cycloheptadecanone, 58-60°, 1-methylcycloheptadecanol, 92, 77.5-8.5°. -Am MgCl and EtOAc yielded the tertiary alc., b2 84.5-6.5°, n20D 1.4401; diamylmethylcarbinyl chloride was prepared
Journal of the American Chemical Society published new progress about 20117-47-9. 20117-47-9 belongs to alcohols-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Aliphatic cyclic hydrocarbon,Alcohol, name is 1-Methylcyclobutan-1-ol, and the molecular formula is C5H10O, Name: 1-Methylcyclobutan-1-ol.
Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts