Formula: C8H12ClNO2《Biological radiation protection. LIX. The meaning of radiation-caused changes in the content of metabolites to the survival rate of mice》 was published in 1964. The authors were Melching, Hans Joachim;Abe, Mitsuyuki;Streffer, Christian, and the article was included in《Strahlentherapie》. The author mentioned the following in the article:
After radiation, changes occur in albumin metabolism, especially in the case of tryptophan and cysteine. The changes reflect a curbing of the activity of amino acid decarboxylase with pyridoxal 5-phosphate as coenzyme. The following compounds increased the mortality rate when given with an x-ray dose of 505 r. (L.D.16/30): 4-deoxypyridoxine-HCl, isonicotinic acid hydrazide,
5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dimethylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloride(cas:148-51-6 Formula: C8H12ClNO2) is a vitamin B6 antimetabolite with diverse biological activities. It inhibits transport of pyridoxine , pyridoxal, and pyridoxamine in and reduces growth of S. carlsbergensis cells. DOP inhibits sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) lyase and reduces cyclic stretch-induced apoptosis in alveolar epithelial MLE-12 cells.
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