Nanoemulsion of Myrtus communis essential oil and evaluation of its larvicidal activity against Anopheles stephensi was written by Firooziyan, Samira;Osanloo, Mahmoud;Basseri, Hamid Reza;Moosa-Kazemi, Seyed Hasan;Mohammadzadeh Hajipirloo, Habib;Amani, Amir;Sedaghat, Mohammad Mehdi. And the article was included in Arabian Journal of Chemistry in 2022.Related Products of 499-75-2 This article mentions the following:
Excessive use of chem. insecticides has caused environmental pollution and vector resistance. Herbal essential oils with larvicidal properties are good alternatives to synthetic insecticides. In this study, larvicide properties of Myrtus communis essential oil and its nanoemulsion against Anopheles stephensi were investigated. Components of Myrtus communis essential oil were identified by GC-MS. Nanoemulsion of essential oil was made with Tween 80, Span 20, and water. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) determined particle size and morphol. of nanoemulsions. The larvicide activity compared with bulk essential oil. A total of 107 M. communis essential oil compounds were discovered. The morphol. of a selected nanoemulsion was spherical. LC50 and LC90 of M. communis essential oil were calculated as 26.1 and 46.2 μg/mL, resp. The larvicide activity of nanoemulsion increased by 40% compared to the bulk essential oil. The nanoemulsion′s larvicide activity (100%) lasted up to 3 days, while the essential oil had larvicide properties only for up to 24 h. Myrtus communis essential oil was found to be an effective larvicide and classified as an active larvicide. The residual efficacy of the nanoformulation of M. communis significantly increased compared with the bulk essential oil. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol (cas: 499-75-2Related Products of 499-75-2).
5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol (cas: 499-75-2) belongs to alcohols. Under appropriate conditions, inorganic acids also react with alcohols to form esters. To form these esters, a wide variety of specialized reagents and conditions can be used. Alcohols may be oxidized to give ketones, aldehydes, and carboxylic acids. These functional groups are useful for further reactions. Oxidation of organic compounds generally increases the number of bonds from carbon to oxygen (or another electronegative element, such as a halogen), and it may decrease the number of bonds to hydrogen.Related Products of 499-75-2
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