Month: April 2022

The three-dimensional configuration of the ester heterocycle is basically the same as that of the carbocycle. Compound: Pyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile(SMILESS: N#CC1=CC(C#N)=CN=C1,cas:1195-58-0) is researched.Computed Properties of C4H6O3. The article 《Alkylation of pyridine-3,5-dicarboxamide and pyridine-3,5-dicarbonitriles by radical substitution》 in relation to this compound, is published in Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry. Let’s take a look at the latest research on this compound (cas:1195-58-0).

Structural modification of NAD(P) model compounds, N,N,N’,N’-tetramethylpyridine-3,5-dicarboxamide (1), pyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile (2), and 4-methylpyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile (3), have been explored by the reaction with alkyl radicals such as the 1-adamantyl, tert-Bu, and iso-Pr radicals. The alkyl substitutions of compounds 1, 2, and 3 with the 1-adamantyl and the tert-Bu radical gave both 2-mono and 2,6-disubstitution products, whereas the reaction of compound 2 with the iso-Pr radical gave 2-mono- I, 2,4-di-, 2,6-di-, and 2,4,6-trisubstitution products.

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The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《On cyclic intermediates in substitution reactions. VII. The alkaline solvolysis of some N-aryl-4-bromobutanamides》. Authors are Heine, Harold W.; Love, Peter; Bove, John L..The article about the compound:1-(4-Chlorophenyl)pyrrolidin-2-onecas:7661-33-8,SMILESS:O=C1N(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)CCC1).Product Details of 7661-33-8. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:7661-33-8) is conveyed.

cf. C.A. 49, 1556b. The rates of the solvolysis of 3 N-aryl-4-bromobutanamides have been studied in MeOH. The rates of the reaction as determined by the measurement of the release of bromide ion are 1st order with respect to MeO-. The reaction products are the corresponding pyrrolidones. These results are discussed in terms of a mechanism involving the formation and conversion of a bromoamido ion to a pyrrolidone. SOCl2 (20 cc.) added dropwise to 37.1 g. Br(CH2)3CO2H, the mixture held 2 days at room temperature, the excess SOCl2 removed in vacuo, and the residue distilled gave a distillate, b31 88-90°, nD201.4899; a 37.1-g. sample of the distillate added dropwise with stirring to 37.2 g. PhNH2 in 500 cc. CHCl3, the mixture stirred 15 min., the precipitate filtered and washed with CHCl3, the combined filtrate and washing concentrated in vacuo, and the crude residue dissolved in ligroine, b. 65-110°, cooled, and then chilled to -78° gave 38% Br(CH2)3CONHPH (I), m. 75-6°. In the same manner except with a reaction time of 4 hrs. was prepared the p-Me derivative (II) of I, m. 90-1° (from petr. ether), in 63.2% yield. The p-Cl derivative (III) of I, m. 100-1° (from petr. ether), was prepared with a reaction time of 2 hrs. in 69.2% yield. A solution (100 cc.) 0.05M in NaOMe and 0.05M in III kept at 22.9° until all bromide ion had been released, the MeOH evaporated in vacuo, the residue washed with H2O, and the residue dried at 50° and recrystallized from petr. ether (b. 30-60°) gave 0.940 g. 1-(p-chlorophenyl)pyrrolidone (IV), m. 95-7°. The average rate constants of the alk. solvolyses determined at 22.90° were: III 5.65, I 1.80, and II 1.03 × 10 l./min./mole.

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Application In Synthesis of 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)pyrrolidin-2-one. So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic. Compound: 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)pyrrolidin-2-one, is researched, Molecular C10H10ClNO, CAS is 7661-33-8, about Lactams. VIII. Conformation of N-aryl lactams.

N-Aryl β-lactams were characterized by strong uv maximum at about 250 mμ. Some N-aryl γ-lactams also show similar absorption maximum but heavily substituted γ-lactams or N-phenyl δ-lactam display only low absorption in this region. A study of uv and N.M.R. spectra indicates that in N-aryl β-lactams, the heterocyclic ring and the three valences of N are planar and the N-aryl ring lies in the plane of the β-lactam. This planarity as well as the strong uv absorption are the result of an extended conjugation between the aryl ring and the amide function. Ortho substitution on the aryl ring causes a slight departure from this planarity and reduces the intensity of the uv absorption. In case of N-aryl γ-lactams, ortho substitution on the aryl ring causes enough departure from planarity to eliminate altogether the absorption maximum near 250 mμ. 22 references.

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In general, if the atoms that make up the ring contain heteroatoms, such rings become heterocycles, and organic compounds containing heterocycles are called heterocyclic compounds. An article called Three novel zinc(II) metal-organic frameworks based on three tetrazolate ligands: synthesis, structures and photoluminescence, published in 2014, which mentions a compound: 1195-58-0, Name is Pyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile, Molecular C7H3N3, HPLC of Formula: 1195-58-0.

Three metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), [Zn(BPT)H2O] (JUC-121), [Zn5(IBT)6]·8[H2NMe2]·DMA (JUC-122) and [Zn(TPD)(H2O)2]·0.5H2O (JUC-123) (JUC = Jilin University, China), H2BPT = (5-bromo-1,3-phenylene)bis(tetrazole), H3IBT = 4,5-bis(tetrazol-5-yl)imidazole and H2TPD = 3,5-di(tetrazol-5-yl)pyridine, were obtained by the reactions of Zn(NO3)2·6H2O and three tetrazolate ligands, which were characterized by single crystal x-ray diffraction, thermal gravimetric analyses (TGA), FTIR spectra (FTIR), elemental anal. (CHN) and powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD). From the crystal structures of these complexes and the coordination modes of the ligands, the authors can see that the tetrazolate ligands have multi-connectivity abilities to obtain intriguing varieties of mol. architectures. JUC-121 displays a three-dimensional (3D) network with the point symbol (4·65)2(42·84)(64·82). JUC-122 shows a two-dimensional (2D) framework with the point symbol (243)2(24)9 and JUC-123 has a 2-dimensional bimodal (3, 3)-connected net with the point symbol (4·82). The solid-state fluorescent spectra of JUC-121, JUC-122, JUC-123 and the free ligands were measured at room temperature

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Epoxy compounds usually have stronger nucleophilic ability, because the alkyl group on the oxygen atom makes the bond angle smaller, which makes the lone pair of electrons react more dissimilarly with the electron-deficient system. Compound: Pyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C7H3N3, CAS is 1195-58-0, about Photochemistry of dicyanopyridines.COA of Formula: C7H3N3.

The photochem. of a variety of dicyanopyridines (2,3-, 2,4-, 2,5-, 2,6-, 3,4- and 3,5-dicyanopyridine) in solution at room temperature was investigated. Pulsed UV (308 nm) laser irradiation in deoxygenated acetonitrile yields the triplet state with lifetimes between 4 and 10 μs and absorption bands in the 400 and 320 nm regions. In the presence of added HCl an air-insensitive transient (τ≈10-12 μs, λmax≈360-380 nm) was observed, suggesting the formation of a protonated excited state. Irradiation in the presence of amines resulted in the production of the pyridyl radical anion (τ≈40-80 μs, air sensitive, λmax≈360-380 nm) formed by electron transfer from the amine to the pyridine triplet excited state. Stern-Volmer anal. gave electron transfer rate constants in the range (1-8)×10-8 M-1s-1. In methanol solvent, irradiation yielded an air-insensitive transient assigned as the neutral pyridyl radical (τ≈30-200 μs, λmax≈370-385 nm). The formation of these transients is discussed in the context of previous photochem. ESR and product studies.

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Most of the compounds have physiologically active properties, and their biological properties are often attributed to the heteroatoms contained in their molecules, and most of these heteroatoms also appear in cyclic structures. A Journal, Article, Angewandte Chemie, International Edition called [n]-Cyclo-9,9-dibutyl-2,7-fluorene (n=4, 5): Nanoring Size Influence in Carbon-Bridged Cyclo-para-phenylenes, Author is Sicard, Lambert; Lucas, Fabien; Jeannin, Olivier; Bouit, Pierre-Antoine; Rault-Berthelot, Joelle; Quinton, Cassandre; Poriel, Cyril, which mentions a compound: 12080-32-9, SMILESS is C1=CCC/C=CCC/1.[Pt+2].[Cl-].[Cl-], Molecular C8H12Cl2Pt, Related Products of 12080-32-9.

For the last ten years, ring-shaped π-conjugated macrocycles possessing radially directed π-orbitals have been subject to intense research. The electronic properties of these rings are deeply dependent on their size. However, most studies involve the flagship family of nanorings: the cyclo-para-phenylenes. We report herein the synthesis and study of the first examples of cyclofluorenes possessing five constituting fluorene units. The structural, optical and electrochem. properties were elucidated by X-ray crystallog., UV-vis absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy, and cyclic voltammetry. By comparison with a shorter analog, we show how the electronic properties of [5]-cyclofluorenes are drastically different from those of [4]-cyclofluorenes, highlighting the key role played by the ring size in the cyclofluorene family.

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Boi, Filippo S.; Wang, Jiayu; He, Yi; Wen, Jiqiu; Wang, Shanling; Zhang, Xi; Yu, Tian; Shi, Lin; Ma, Qiuyan; Lan, Mu; Lei, Li; Xiang, Gang published the article 《Encapsulation of FePt and FePt3 alloys inside carbon-foam materials》. Keywords: iron platinum alloy encapsulation carbon foam surface structure magnetization.They researched the compound: Dichloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)platinum(II)( cas:12080-32-9 ).Computed Properties of C8H12Cl2Pt. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocyclic and fused heterocyclic. In addition, there is a lot of other information about this compound (cas:12080-32-9) here.

We demonstrate an advanced chem. vapor deposition (CVD) approach in which the addition of Pt-containing hydrocarbons to ferrocene allows the nucleation of a novel carbon-foam material completely filled with elemental Fe and Pt crystal-phases. These phases are then found to alloy into tetragonal FePt and cubic FePt3 in specific annealing conditions. A dependence of the FePt nucleation on the Ar/H2 flow rate is reported. In addition, high pressure (5 GPa) experiments are found to favor the formation of a single FePt3 encapsulated phase together with the nucleation of C-O rich carbon layers in the foam surface.

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Computed Properties of C22H24BF4N3O. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: (5aS,10bR)-2-(2,6-Diethylphenyl)-4,5a,6,10b-tetrahydro-2H-indeno[2,1-b][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-d][1,4]oxazin-11-ium tetrafluoroborate, is researched, Molecular C22H24BF4N3O, CAS is 1787246-78-9, about Chemoselective N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Catalyzed Cascade of Enals with Nitroalkenes. Author is Wu, Zijun; Wang, Xu; Li, Fangyi; Wu, Jicheng; Wang, Jian.

An unprecedented N-heterocyclic carbene catalyzed chemoselective and enantioselective cascade reaction of enals with nitroalkenes has been developed. A wide range of enantioenriched dihydrocoumarins has been prepared, and the reaction goes through an enolate intermediate generated under a catalytic process.

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Name: 3-Bromo-4-chloronitrobenzene. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 3-Bromo-4-chloronitrobenzene, is researched, Molecular C6H3BrClNO2, CAS is 16588-26-4, about In Situ Synthesized Silica-Supported Co@N-Doped Carbon as Highly Efficient and Reusable Catalysts for Selective Reduction of Halogenated Nitroaromatics. Author is Sheng, Yao; Wang, Xueguang; Yue, Shengnan; Cheng, Gonglin; Zou, Xiujing; Lu, Xionggang.

Silica-supported Co@N-doped carbon (Co@CN/SiO2) catalysts were first prepared by a one-step impregnation with a mixed solution of cobalt nitrate, glucose and urea, followed by in situ carbonization and reduction The Co@CN/SiO2 catalysts were investigated for the selective reduction of nitro aromatics RNO2 (R = Ph, 4,5-dichloro-2-nitroaniline, 2-chloro-3-nitropyridine, etc.) to the corresponding anilines RNH2 using hydrazine hydrate. The Co@CN/SiO2-500 carbonized at 500°C exhibited the highest catalytic activity and excellent stability without any decay of activity after 6 cycles for the reduction of nitrobenzene. Both metallic Co atoms and Co-N species formed in the Co@CN/SiO2 catalysts were active, but the Co-N species were dominant active sites. The high activities of the Co@CN/SiO2 catalysts were attributed to the synergistic effect between the Co and N atoms, promoting heterolytic cleavage of hydrazine to form H+/H- pairs. Representative examples demonstrated that the Co@CN/SiO2-500 could completely transform various halogen-substituted nitro aromatics to the corresponding halogenated anilines with high TOFs and selectivity of >99.5%.

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Application of 12080-32-9. The protonation of heteroatoms in aromatic heterocycles can be divided into two categories: lone pairs of electrons are in the aromatic ring conjugated system; and lone pairs of electrons do not participate. Compound: Dichloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)platinum(II), is researched, Molecular C8H12Cl2Pt, CAS is 12080-32-9, about Multifunctional Pt(II)-Based Metallo-Supramolecular Polymer with Carboxylic Acid Groups: Electrochemical, Mechanochemical, Humidity, and pH Response. Author is Chakraborty, Chanchal; Rana, Utpal; Moriyama, Satoshi; Higuchi, Masayoshi.

We report multifunctional Pt(II)-based metallo-supramol. polymer with carboxylic acid groups (polyPtC). The polymer showed multi-stimuli-responsive emission to electrochem. redox, mech. force, humidity, and pH. It also exhibited humidity-responsive ionic conductivity Furthermore, it displayed electrofluorochromism. The emission switching between the two transition states (3MLCT/3LLCT and 3MMLCT) was based on the reversible changes of the interchain Pt-Pt interaction in polyPtC, which was caused by the secondary interaction or the crystalline-amorphous transition. The ionic conductivity of polyPtC was responsible for the humidity and the real-time humidity sensor with the polymer film was demonstrated on interdigitated Pt-electrodes. A solid-state electrochromic device with the polymer film was successfully fabricated to show reversible yellow-to-black electrochromism. In addition, it was revealed by the electrofluorochromic study that the pristine 3MLCT/3LLCT emission was quenched in the electrochem. reduced state (the black state), because the radical anion species of the ligand (tpy·-) generated at the neg. potential caused the repulsion among the polymer chains, expanded the Pt-Pt distance, and prevented the emission.

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